Monday, January 28, 2008

One Perspective on Obesity!

An interesting article from the New York Times; my thoughts are: "live and let live." I thought this article discussed an interesting perspective, and I thought some of the blogs written about seemed quite interesting. For me, I do not enjoy being fat, and am really motivated and wanting to lose weight. I also have great respect for those who are happy where they are at! I also was amused by the header of therobust.com which states: "thin people die, too."

By RONI CARYN RABIN
Published: January 22, 2008
Correction Appended

For years, health experts have been warning that Americans are too fat, that we exercise too little and eat too much, that our health is in jeopardy.

Blogs written by fat people — and it’s fine to use the word, they say — have multiplied in recent months, filling a virtual soapbox known as the fatosphere, where bloggers calling for fat acceptance challenge just about everything conventional medical wisdom has to say about obesity.

Smart, sassy and irreverent, bloggers with names like Big Fat Deal, FatChicksRule and Fatgrrl (“Now with 50 percent more fat!”) buck anti-obesity sentiment. They celebrate their full figures and call on readers to accept their bodies, quit dieting and get on with life.

The message from the fatosphere is not just that big is beautiful. Many of the bloggers dismiss the “obesity epidemic” as hysteria. They argue that Americans are not that much larger than they used to be and that being fat in and of itself is not necessarily bad for you.

And they reject a core belief that many Americans, including overweight ones, hold dear: that all a fat person needs to do to be thin is exercise more and eat less.

“One of the first obstacles to fat acceptance is breaking down the question of whether being fat is a choice,” Kate Harding, founder of the blog Shapely Prose, said in an interview. “No fat acceptance advocate is saying you should sit around and wildly overeat. What we’re saying is that exercise and a balanced diet do not make everyone thin.”

Ms. Harding, a 33-year-old yoga enthusiast from Chicago, promotes the idea of health at any size (she is a 16). She started Shapely Prose (kateharding.net) last April, after noticing that posts about fat in her personal blog hit a nerve. Since then, it has quickly become one of the most popular fat acceptance blogs, with an average of 3,710 page views per day, according to Sitemeter, a Web statistics program.

People come in different shapes and sizes, bloggers like Ms. Harding say, and for those who come extra-large, dieting is futile. Many of the bloggers label their sites “no-diet zones.” (Don’t even mention weight-loss surgery.)

“You relapse, and then you go on a diet again, and this time you’re going to do it, it’s really going to be it this time,” Marianne Kirby, a 30-year-old blogger from Orlando, Fla., who writes The Rotund (therotund.com), said in an interview. “And it still doesn’t work, not long-term — you end up heavier than before. And you say to yourself: Why did I fall for this again?’ ”

The blogs have drawn their share of negative, even vicious comments. But for overweight readers, the messages are empowering — and liberating.

“Girlfriend, let me tell you, I am finally coming to grips with myself,” one fan commented on Ms. Harding’s site. “I will always be fat. I accept that now.”

Harriet Brown, a 49-year-old blogger in Wisconsin and an occasional contributor to The New York Times, encourages readers to take her “I Love My Body Pledge” (at harrietbrown.com), in which they promise not to talk “trash” about “how fat my thighs or stomach” are, and not “call myself a fat pig.”

Fat Fu’s anonymous blog (fatfu.wordpress.com) has a ruthless deconstruction of recent research like the “fat friends” study, as well as one of the most comprehensive lists of links to the fatosphere, including online communities, fashions and health sites for fat people. The Big Fat Deal blog (bfdblog.com) suggests 10 ways to be a “body positivity activist,” including “Be yourself,” “Understand that a lot of people are hateful morons” and “Don’t be afraid to order the cheesecake.”

Many of the bloggers are women whose writing has a distinctly feminist flavor, but there are male fat-acceptance bloggers like Red No. 3 (red3.blogspot.com), who says: “See, I don’t have a problem with fat. My body is simply adorned, and I’ll take that.”

But some experts say this sort of message is dangerous and undermines public health efforts to rein in obesity. “We do have to be careful not to put all the blame on the individual,” said Dr. Walter C. Willett, professor of nutrition and epidemiology at the Harvard School of Public Health. But he added, “The large majority of people who are overweight are overweight because of lifestyle.”

The bloggers argue that changes in definitions over time, along with flaws in the body mass index formula, have pushed more Americans into the “fat” and “obese” categories, and they point to provocative studies suggesting that there may be benefits to being overweight, including a large study that found that underweight Americans are more likely to die than those who are moderately overweight.

Several other recent studies on heart patients and dialysis patients have also reported higher survival rates among heavier patients, suggesting that the link between body size and health may be more complex than generally acknowledged. Another study of people over 60 found that being fit has more bearing on longevity than simply being thin.

The bloggers’ main contention is that being fat is not a result of moral failure or a character flaw, or of gluttony, sloth or a lack of willpower. Diets often boomerang, they say; indeed, numerous long-term studies have found that even though dieters are often able to lose weight in the short term, they almost always regain the lost pounds over the next few years.

Ultimately, these bloggers argue, being skinny may have far more to do with the luck of the genetic draw than with lifestyle choices.

“We accept that some people are tall and some people are short,” said Rachel Richardson, 28, of Cincinnati, who writes a blog called The F-Word (the-f-word.org). “Yet we seem to think all people should be thin — it just doesn’t make sense.”

Fat acceptance bloggers contend that the war on obesity has given people an excuse to wage war on fat people and that health concerns — coupled with the belief that fat people have only themselves to blame for being fat — are being used to justify discrimination that would not be tolerated toward just about any other group of people.

“I’m not surprised there are so many of these blogs now,” Ms. Richardson said. “Anti-obesity hysteria has reached a boiling point. Blogging is a way for people to fight back.”

Correction: January 26, 2008


A caption in Science Times on Tuesday about blogs that celebrate fat people omitted the source of an illustration for the blog fatgrrl.com, which said, “Love Your Fat Self.” It was from an article in Utne Reader about obesity that the blog was highlighting on its home page

4 comments:

Jen Stewart said...

This is very interesting! I watched a thing on The View this morning about a film called: "super skinny me" ( I think it's supposed to be a play on the movie "super size me" from a few years ago) Anyway, it's these 2 British women both already thin women (126 and 144) that go on 5 weeks of extreme dieting and they tell their story about it. I'd really love to see it. They both agreed that they would never diet again. As a gal that's been off and on a diet since about 1982 I found that pretty funny!

Zina said...

Hi Laura! I'm answering your comment over on my blog -- and, yes, several of the blogs cited in that article are ones I have visited in this last year. Harriet Brown, mentioned in the article, had a daughter with anorexia and she is very opposed to any kind of talk that can encourage disordered eating, although personally I thought she went too far when she said that we should ban the saying "You look great!" because too many people use it in a way that's indirectly critical or false -- I even commented on her blog that I think we need to hear that we look great (no matter what size we are) much MORE often, not less, but she dismissed my opinion since she thinks the saying is used passive-aggressively way too often. Whatever! I still disagree with her.

I find it interesting that the studies that show that fat is (as another of my favorite bloggers put it) "nurturing" and "protective" are mentioned in this article as being "provocative" or that the "link between body size and health may be more complex than generally acknowledged" are funny -- if the studies showed the opposite, they would just get reported as straight science, and no one would say it's "complex" -- in fact, it's not "complex," it's just a fact that "overweight" people have better survival rates. What's complex and provocative is that the science goes against what everyone believes.

By the way, science DOES also show that being active is much better for you than being sedentary (30 minutes of aerobic exercise 3 times a week make a very significant improvement in health outcomes.) I just wish it were easier to be motivated to exercise for it's own sake, when the science shows that it won't necessarily lead to long-term weight loss.

Well, one of these days I'll write some of this up on my blog -- it's harder to get around to writing about something when I have a lot to say about it (and when it's very controversial.)

Lanette - Never Give Up! said...

I hope you don't mind my comment - I'm a friend of Bonnies (Jens mom). I'm a Weight Watcher leader - lost 65 pounds - kept it off for 1 1/2 years. I have to say being fit and healthy is much better than being obese - I've lived both. The problem is that it's easy to gain weight - it takes effort to be fit and healthy. The natural woman wants easy - the spiritual woman yearns for self-improvement (see D&C 89). We get to choose every day. It's part of why we came to the planet - to learn how to control a body.

Amy said...

My sister just told me today that she's getting lap band surgery. I wish she had the discipline to lose the weight naturally like you're doing.

I'm sure it's a good thing, she'll feel better...I just wish she had given weight loss a fair try. I can only imagine how it benefits you emotionally & mentally when you feel that success of knowing that you conquered your addiction to over-eating.